5 4 x 6 x 8

Trying to figure out the right decking board thickness for your new deck? Or even trying to determine joist spacing based on the type of decking you have chosen. Either way, this post should help you determine the optimal decking board dimensions for your project.

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5 4 x 6 x 8

Dimensional lumber is cut to a specific length, width, and depth. However, there is a difference between the nominal size what the lumber is referred to and the actual size. The tables below provide both the nominal and actual lumber dimensions for many common North American lumber sizes. Softwood lumber is generally used for framing walls and floors. Softwood lumber comes in a number of standard lengths as listed in the table below. According to NIST Publication P20 , actual lengths must be at least equal to the nominal length, but can be up to 3" longer than the nominal length. Hardwood lumber is sized based on how many sides are surfaced. Surfaced refers to a finishing process that smooths the lumber to remove all saw marks. In North America, hardwood lumber is usually specified using the quarter system, where a board is identified by its thickness in quarters of an inch. Hardwood board widths vary. In most cases, hardwood boards come in random widths to be ripped to size by the woodworker. However, in some cases, like the big-box hardware stores, the boards come in dimensional widths similar to softwood widths.

If your joists are too far apart, the boards will bend as you walk over them. Get Started Request Sample.

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5 4 x 6 x 8

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Trying to figure out the right decking board thickness for your new deck? However, the width of the board is crucial where dimensional stability is needed. There is a nominal thickness and then an actual thickness. It is kiln dried and treated to protect against termites, fungal decay and rot. The intention is to display ads that are relevant and engaging for the individual user and thereby more valuable for publishers and third party advertisers. This site uses different types of cookies. Please enable JavaScript in your browser to complete this form. One of the most popular options for homeowners in the past 20 years has been composite decking, made of modified plastics and other materials. Decking boards come in varying thicknesses that can be a bit confusing. The bigger the space between the joists, the stronger you need your decking boards to be, as they will have bigger distances in between the support joists they are fastened to. Either way, this post should help you determine the optimal decking board dimensions for your project. The wider your joist spacing, the stronger decking board you need. Reputable deck builders will know the requirements already.

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Preferences Preferences. Many people think the selection of the width of the board is purely cosmetic or a function of price. Getting Into Board Thickness… Decking boards come in varying thicknesses that can be a bit confusing. Please reload the page. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Unclassified Unclassified. There is a nominal thickness and then an actual thickness. Standard widths are specified in the above publication, but can be customized as needed. About Cookies. If you found an error or out of date information in this article even if it is just a minor typo , please let us know. However, in some cases, like the big-box hardware stores, the boards come in dimensional widths similar to softwood widths. Use the table below to understand the most common board thicknesses:. Cookies are small text files that can be used by websites to make a user's experience more efficient.