Jagir meaning in history

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Iqta and Iqtadar were used to describe the income assignments under Delhi Sultans. The framework was designed to take surplus from the farmers and provide it to the nobility. The assignee's management of the area was also included in this. The Mughal Emperors followed suit. This technique became known as the "Jagirdari system" during the Mughals.

Jagir meaning in history

Jagir means something in the history of ancient India, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article. Wilson's Glossary. The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism. Jagir in Hindi refers in English to:— nf property, landed property, land etc. Kannada is a Dravidian language as opposed to the Indo-European language family mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India. You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:. Temples in and around Madurantakam by B. Triveni Journal.

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The conditional jagir required the governing family to maintain troops and provide their service to the state when asked. The jagirdar system was introduced by the Delhi Sultanate , [2] and continued during the Mughal Empire , [6] but with a difference. In the Mughal times, the jagirdar collected taxes which paid his salary and the rest to the Mughal treasury, while the administration and military authority was given to a separate Mughal appointee. In its judgment of the case Thakur Amar Singhji v. The word 'jagir' connoted originally grants made by Rajput Rulers to their clansmen for military services rendered or to be rendered. Later on grants made for religious and charitable purposes and even to non-Rajputs were called jagirs, and both in its popular sense and legislative practice, the word jagir came to be used as connoting all grants which conferred on the grantees rights in respect of land revenue, and that is the sense in which the word jagir should be construed A jagir was technically a feudal life estate , as the grant reverted to the state upon the jagirdar's death.

There is one meaning in OED's entry for the noun jagir. OED is undergoing a continuous programme of revision to modernize and improve definitions. This entry has not yet been fully revised. OED's earliest evidence for jagir is from , in the writing of Henry Oldenburg, scientific correspondent and secretary of the Royal Society. Sign in with library card. Sign in as administrator on Oxford Academic.

Jagir meaning in history

Introduction During the Mughal period, the Mughals institutionalized a new concept of Watan Jagirs, in which the word Jagir refers to the land grant and Watan refers to the territories of local rulers of that particular area. In a way after several battles with the Mughals, these local kingdoms accepted the suzerainty of the Mughal rulers. This strategy of Watan Jagir was started during the reign of Akbar, who realized that in order to expand and consolidate his empire, it is important to have the support of the Rajputs. Therefore, he tried to gain the loyalty of the Rajputs by implementing the concept of Watan Jagirs by giving them high positions with considerable autonomy. By the eighteenth century, these rulers of Watan Jagirs tried to consolidate and extend their control over adjacent areas. During the Mughal era, the Rajputs remained the main challenge for them to expand and consolidate their empire. For this, they came up with the idea of Watan Jagirs. In this system, even though the Mughal kings won the battle they did not annex the kingdom of the defeated ones rather the king of that particular area or province was allowed to continue to rule his kingdom provided he had to accept the subjugation of the Mughal ruler.

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Mansabdars received their pay either in cash or in the form of land income assignments. They only have the ability to collect money. Help me keep this site Ad-Free For over a decade, this site has never bothered you with ads. Share the Definition of jagir on Twitter Twitter. Kannada is a Dravidian language as opposed to the Indo-European language family mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India. The pattern persisted during the succeeding era. Copy Citation. Iqta and tuyul were also used. The Jagirdari tenurial system was abolished in the Telangana region with the passage of the Abolition of Jagirdari Act in Want to know more about this Super Coaching?

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Download as PDF Printable version. This was their rank-based salary in cash. Commonly Misspelled Words. What Is Jagirdari System? See All. A History of Modern India, It was a significant aspect of the jagir system. Toggle limited content width. Patreon membership. Want to know more about this Super Coaching?