Triad gang

ONE of the world's most feared and secretive Triad gangs was involved in a bloody turf war in a British city's Chinatown. A fall out between the Wo Shing Wo and rival 14k resulted in a violent street brawl in Manchester's Chinatown, triad gang.

The Chinese Triad has been in operation since the 17th Century and has spread to become a transnational network of secretive cells. The Triad is a word used for secret societies active during the Qing Dynasty in China , as well as modern Chinese crime gangs. Originally the Triad was a branch of the secret Heaven and Earth Society which was formed by patriotic Chinese to overthrow the oppressive Qing Dynasty. They were a revolutionary movement with underground practices and were influenced by numerology and occultism. In the 19th century, a secret society that called themselves the Triad developed in Southern China. They were involved in rebellions in the s that threatened Shanghai and aided in the revolution.

Triad gang

The triads originated from secret societies formed in the 18th and 19th centuries with the intent of overthrowing the then-ruling Qing dynasty. In 20th century, triads were enlisted by the Kuomintang KMT during the Republican era to assassinate political opponents and attack political enemies. Following the founding of the People's Republic of China and subsequent crackdowns, triads and their operations flourished in Macau , Hong Kong , Taiwan , and overseas Chinese communities. Since the Chinese economic reform , triads and other triad-like "black societies" re-emerged in mainland China. The generic use of the word "triads" for all Chinese criminal organizations is imprecise; triad groups are geographically, ethnically, culturally, and structurally unique. The Triad, a China-based criminal organization, secret association, or club, was a branch of the secret Hung Society , a secret society formed with the intent of overthrowing the then-ruling Qing dynasty. Triads therefore first began as part of an organised patriotic movement to overthrow ethnic Manchu Qing rule, which was considered tyrannical and foreign to the Han ethnic majority. At the turn of the 19th century, Chinese triads were involved in revolutionary and underground activities designed to subvert the ailing Qing, which was considered corrupt and incapable of reform. Triads were also enlisted by the Kuomintang KMT during the Republican era in order to assassinate political opponents and attack political enemies. After the proclamation of the People's Republic of China in , secret societies in mainland China were suppressed in campaigns ordered by Mao Zedong. Deng Xiaoping also suppressed the secret societies in his "Strike Hard" campaigns against organized crime in As a result, most traditional Chinese secret societies, including the triads and some of the remaining Green Gang, relocated to Hong Kong, Taiwan , Southeast Asia , and overseas countries particularly the United States , where they competed with the Tong and other ethnic Chinese criminal organizations. Gradually, Chinese secret societies turned to the illegal drug trade and extortion for income. Two features which distinguish a black society from ordinary "dark forces" or low-level criminal gangs are the extent to which the organization is able to control local markets and the degree of police protection able to be obtained.

The Green Gang.

It is the second largest triad group in the world with around 20, members split into thirty subgroups. They are the main rival of the Sun Yee On , which is the largest triad. The 14K is responsible for large-scale drug trafficking around the world, most of it heroin and opium from China or Southeast Asia. This is their primary business in terms of generating income, but they are also involved in illegal gambling, loan sharking , money laundering , contract murder, arms trafficking, prostitution , human trafficking, extortion , counterfeiting and, to a lesser extent, home invasion robberies. However, other sources [1] [12] say 14 stands for the road number of a former headquarters and K stands for Kowloon. Compared with other triad societies, the 14K is one of the largest and most violent Hong Kong-based triad societies, and its members appear to be more loosely connected. While Hong Kong's 14K triad gang dominates its traditional areas of operation and has expanded far beyond the former British colony, its focus remains Sinocentric.

Hong Kong police continue to investigate the motive behind a violent attack against pro-democracy protesters at a subway station in the Yuen Long neighbourhood over the weekend. Some of the attackers were masked individuals, wearing white shirts and armed with rods, and are believed to have connections to triads, powerful organized crime syndicates in Hong Kong. The attack, which left dozens injured, followed the latest pro-democracy rally that day where more than , people demonstrated. That protest took a violent turn as police launched tear gas at protesters. During that protest, some demonstrators directed their ire at China, pelting its office in Hong Kong with eggs, spray-painting a wall and defacing the Chinese national emblem.

Triad gang

It is the second largest triad group in the world with around 20, members split into thirty subgroups. They are the main rival of the Sun Yee On , which is the largest triad. The 14K is responsible for large-scale drug trafficking around the world, most of it heroin and opium from China or Southeast Asia. This is their primary business in terms of generating income, but they are also involved in illegal gambling, loan sharking , money laundering , contract murder, arms trafficking, prostitution , human trafficking, extortion , counterfeiting and, to a lesser extent, home invasion robberies. However, other sources [1] [12] say 14 stands for the road number of a former headquarters and K stands for Kowloon. Compared with other triad societies, the 14K is one of the largest and most violent Hong Kong-based triad societies, and its members appear to be more loosely connected. While Hong Kong's 14K triad gang dominates its traditional areas of operation and has expanded far beyond the former British colony, its focus remains Sinocentric. Hong Kong triads, including the 14K, have also expanded their activities in mainland China; a key motivation for members to cross into China is to avoid police security and anti-gang crackdowns in Hong Kong. During the riots , the 14K Triad confronted the colonial government at the time. The riot caused 60 deaths and over hospitalizations.

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Many conducted blood rituals, such as drinking one another's blood, as a sign of brotherhood; others ran opium dens and brothels. In , the chief of Belgium's security agency stated of Chinese criminal organizations in the country: "They include several hundred Asiatics and have a strong familial characteristic. Shower Posse. Archived from the original on 30 June Archived from the original on 15 January These societies adopted the triangle as their emblem, usually accompanied by decorative images of swords or portraits of Guan Yu. The initiation ritual involves an animal sacrifice and the blood of the animal is then mixed with wine that the initiate drinks. This is their primary business in terms of generating income, but they are also involved in illegal gambling, loan sharking , money laundering , contract murder, arms trafficking, prostitution , human trafficking, extortion , counterfeiting and, to a lesser extent, home invasion robberies. Drug trafficking, counterfeiting, illegal gambling, bookmaking, arms trafficking, arson, fraud, human trafficking , identity theft, money laundering , extortion, murder, illegal immigration, kidnapping, hacking, racketeering , home invasion robberies [2]. Agence France-Presse. Archived from the original on 26 October Ma ordered numerous killings to protect his criminal enterprise. While Hong Kong's 14K triad gang dominates its traditional areas of operation and has expanded far beyond the former British colony, its focus remains Sinocentric.

The case was later dismissed. This led to his transition into Sun Yee On, where he became a " general" in

In , it was estimated that criminal gangs associated with triads controlled 90 percent of the heroin trade in Vancouver. During the operation, a hoard of weapons including knives, pickaxes, bars and clubs were found. It is the second largest triad group in the world with around 20, members split into thirty subgroups. Necessary Necessary. They are decentralized and highly flexible with no overarching leader that commands the Triad as a whole. Rand Corporation. Retrieved April 20, JSTOR Rackets which facilitated the economic power of Singapore triads, the opium trade and prostitution, were also banned. Mumbai underworld Dacoity. Tools Tools. Dubois Gang. Such societies were seen as legitimate ways of helping immigrants from China settle into their new place of residence and through employment and development of local connections.