Christchurch wikipedia

As well as having the christchurch wikipedia attractions of any place in the South Island, it's the major international entry point for visiting the rest of the island. It is on the east coast of the South Island, christchurch wikipedia, and is the centre of the Canterbury region.

The parish had a population of 31, in Part of the historic county of Hampshire , Christchurch was a borough within the administrative county of Dorset from until , when it became part of the new Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole unitary authority. Founded in the 7th century at the confluence of the rivers Avon and Stour which flow into Christchurch Harbour , the town was originally named Twynham but became known as Christchurch following the construction of the priory in The town developed into an important trading port, and was fortified in the 9th century. Further defences were added in the 12th century with the construction of a castle , which was destroyed during the English Civil War by the Parliamentarian Army. During the 18th and 19th centuries, smuggling flourished and became one of the town's most lucrative industries. The town was heavily fortified during the Second World War as a precaution against an expected invasion , and in an Airspeed factory was established on the town's airfield to make aircraft for the Royal Air Force.

Christchurch wikipedia

It is defined as the area within the Four Avenues Bealey Avenue, Fitzgerald Avenue, Moorhouse Avenue and Deans Avenue [4] and thus includes the densely built up central city, some less dense surrounding areas of residential, educational and industrial usage, and green space including Hagley Park , the Christchurch Botanic Gardens and the Barbadoes Street Cemetery. It suffered heavy damage in the Canterbury earthquake and was devastated in the Christchurch earthquake. Following this second earthquake, the Central City Red Zone was set up and, with a gradually shrinking area, remained inaccessible except to authorised contractors until June However, proposals to relocate the city centre elsewhere, to avoid future damage, were considered both uneconomical as much of the infrastructure was still mainly intact and unnecessary, as the rebuilt city centre would be to modern building standards so as to be able to withstand similar quakes and liquefaction in the future. The area around this square and within the four avenues of Christchurch is considered the central business district of the city. Christchurch has four pairs of one-way streets. The grid pattern within the outermost one-way streets is very regular, as this is the area that was laid out in the original survey. The surrounding area, i. Before the earthquakes, Christchurch was home to many high rise buildings, but many of these were demolished following the Christchurch earthquake. Tall buildings left include Pacific Tower and Forsyth Barr Building , which dominate the skyline and can be seen throughout the city. The European settlement of Christchurch was undertaken by the Canterbury Association , which was founded in London in

Retrieved 9 March

Christchurch is the largest city in the South Island of New Zealand and the third largest urban area in the country. The population is approximately , Earlier, the name of the town was Christ Church. On July 31, , Christchurch became a city by Royal Charter and is officially the oldest established city in New Zealand. Original settlers of the Christchurch region were Moa Hunters. These settlers hunted the moa out of existence by about the year The Moa Hunters were either killed or adopted by tribes.

It is defined as the area within the Four Avenues Bealey Avenue, Fitzgerald Avenue, Moorhouse Avenue and Deans Avenue [4] and thus includes the densely built up central city, some less dense surrounding areas of residential, educational and industrial usage, and green space including Hagley Park , the Christchurch Botanic Gardens and the Barbadoes Street Cemetery. It suffered heavy damage in the Canterbury earthquake and was devastated in the Christchurch earthquake. Following this second earthquake, the Central City Red Zone was set up and, with a gradually shrinking area, remained inaccessible except to authorised contractors until June However, proposals to relocate the city centre elsewhere, to avoid future damage, were considered both uneconomical as much of the infrastructure was still mainly intact and unnecessary, as the rebuilt city centre would be to modern building standards so as to be able to withstand similar quakes and liquefaction in the future. The area around this square and within the four avenues of Christchurch is considered the central business district of the city. Christchurch has four pairs of one-way streets. The grid pattern within the outermost one-way streets is very regular, as this is the area that was laid out in the original survey. The surrounding area, i. Before the earthquakes, Christchurch was home to many high rise buildings, but many of these were demolished following the Christchurch earthquake.

Christchurch wikipedia

Christchurch is the largest city in the South Island of New Zealand and the third largest urban area in the country. The population is approximately , Earlier, the name of the town was Christ Church. On July 31, , Christchurch became a city by Royal Charter and is officially the oldest established city in New Zealand. Original settlers of the Christchurch region were Moa Hunters. These settlers hunted the moa out of existence by about the year The Moa Hunters were either killed or adopted by tribes. It was not until around when European sailors from the sealing ship, Governor Bligh, landed and set foot on Banks Peninsula.

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Toggle limited content width. Hidden categories: CS1: Julian—Gregorian uncertainty Webarchive template wayback links All articles with dead external links Articles with dead external links from July Articles with permanently dead external links Articles with short description Short description is different from Wikidata Use dmy dates from October EngvarB from July Coordinates on Wikidata All articles with failed verification Articles with failed verification from November Pages using the Kartographer extension. Retrieved 24 October Archived from the original on 14 May Archived from the original PDF on 8 March Earnest, also claimed responsibility for the fire and praised the Christchurch shootings in a manifesto. It has warm summers and cool winters. It is in place to reduce urban sprawl , prevent the towns in the South East Dorset conurbation from further convergence, protect the identity of outlying communities, and preserve nearby countryside. Archived from the original on 5 July Following the earthquakes, some major hotels were demolished. Archived from the original on 19 January Retrieved 5 March Archived from the original on 2 May

Cathedral Square , locally known simply as the Square , is the geographical centre and heart of Christchurch , New Zealand , where the city's Anglican cathedral, ChristChurch Cathedral is located.

Christchurch has a rich English heritage. Retrieved 11 December Retrieved 30 December The city is the driest of New Zealand's major cities with only mm of rain per year, half of what Auckland and Wellington receive. Archived from the original on 15 September Archived from the original on 27 July Archived from the original on 18 May Read Edit View history. Archived from the original on 14 May Their areas are slowly being reopened to follow earthquake repair and strengthening work. There have also been spin-offs from the electrical department of the University of Canterbury engineering school. Retrieved 28 October Namespaces Page Discussion.