Karbala background

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Battles and wars, revolutions and counter-revolutions are nothing but the actions and inter-actions of social, religious and political orders of the time. The Battle of Karbala is no exception to this. In this short article, let us try to go back to the historical facts leading to the tragedy of Karbala in 61 A. At the outset, the message of Islam sent through Prophet Muhammad descended like a bolt from the blues on both the elite and the illiterate masses of Arabian Peninsula, who were mainly idol-worshippers. It was clear that this message of fraternity and equality also laid stress on the unity of mankind in a world-state Umma with Muslims under the banner of Islam. Though Islam produced a single person, as a leader, guide and ruler in the person of the Prophet of Islam, it does not in any way correspond to the autocratic dictatorship of a Hitler or a Mussolini. Muhammad was a ruler, who was loved by all his devoted followers, as when he had to go to the market, he used to ask his neighbors, if they had any business in the market, which he could carry out for them.

Karbala background

Shrine of Imam Hussain ibn Ali at night The shrine of Prophet Abbas. Karbala and Tasoa. Vector illustration of Mao of Iraq. Karbala, Iraq - November 29, Al-Tar Caves Karbala in Iraq. Vector illustration of a map of Iraq. PDF file is included. Arbaeen hike, A great global gathering, Muslims around the world, Millions of women and men, A religious movement in Iraq. Happy Muhammad. Islamic New Year background. Vector illustration. Karbala, Bagdad, Iraq, 06 09 Millions of Shia marching across the world to Karbala for arbaeen. A great global gathering in Iraq. Yom Ashura or Ashura is the tenth day of Muharram, the first month in the Islamic calendar.

Aghaie, Kamran S. One by one, karbala background small party of pious revolutionaries of Islam, mainly from the family of the Holy Prophet and his companions were being eliminated by murder and poison, karbala background. It also provides the members of the Shi'a faith with a catalog of heroic norms.

Prior to his death, the Umayyad caliph Mu'awiya I r. Yazid's nomination was contested by the sons of a few prominent companions of Muhammad, including Husayn, son of the fourth caliph Ali , and Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr , son of Zubayr ibn al-Awwam. Upon Mu'awiya's death in , Yazid demanded allegiance from Husayn and other dissidents. Husayn did not give allegiance and traveled to Mecca. The people of Kufa , an Iraqi garrison town and the center of Ali's caliphate, were averse to the Syria -based Umayyad caliphs and had a long-standing attachment to the house of Ali. They proposed Husayn overthrow the Umayyads.

One of the important events that occurred in the month of Muharram was the Battle of Karbala. This battle is one of the most memorable battles for Muslims because even though it has become a deep wound for Muslims throughout history, it also brought wisdom. Hussain R. This battle took place between a small entourage consisting of the family and companions of Hussain ibn Ali R. A against the military troops sent by Yazid ibn Muawiyah, the Umayyad Caliph at that time.

Karbala background

Aleem Maqbool joined pilgrims in Karbala for a rare look inside the mosque. It is a privilege to do this work. I kept thinking that as we travelled along the road from Baghdad, to the city of Karbala. Just like Bethlehem and Nazareth for Christians, Karbala is one of those places Muslim children hear about from when they are very young. But here we were pulling up to the main security checkpoint of Karbala, being asked to park to the side while our papers were checked.

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Little girls serve water to a Pilgrim. Explore AI images Photos categories business and marketing Lifestyle and wellness nature people and emotions food and drink education and learning sport industry and technology. Fonts Free fonts for book covers, merchandise, magazines Arbaeen Walk - Najaf to Karbala. Ayoub, Mahmoud Happy Muhammad. Pilgrims from all walks of life visit the İmam Hussain shrine tonpay their respects in the city of Karbala, Iraq. A few prominent Alid supporters in Kufa felt guilty for abandoning Husayn after having invited him to revolt. Instead of changing his course, however, he pressed on toward Kufa, urging his supporters to leave him and save their lives. Without any delay Yazid sent his emissary to Medina to compel Hussain to give allegiance to him, failing which to kill him. Post Views: 90, As long as Iraq was in Umayyad hands, the movement remained underground. Flaticon Free customizable icons. Hussain refused to obey. Then he sent his cousin Muslim ibn Aqil to assess the situation in Kufa.

Prior to his death, the Umayyad caliph Mu'awiya I r. Yazid's nomination was contested by the sons of a few prominent companions of Muhammad, including Husayn, son of the fourth caliph Ali , and Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr , son of Zubayr ibn al-Awwam.

However, the battle of Uhad was indecisive and the enemies left the battle field to return to Mecca. In this short article, let us try to go back to the historical facts leading to the tragedy of Karbala in 61 A. See also: Succession to Muhammad and First Fitna. Other conditions, different in different sources, include selection of new caliph through shura consultation after Mu'awiya's death, transfer of the caliphate to Hasan after Mu'awiya's death, general amnesty to Hasan's followers, rule according to Qur'an and the Sunna of Muhammad, discontinuation of cursing of Ali from the pulpit, financial rewards to Husayn, and preferential treatment of the Hashemite clan clan of Muhammad. Map Of Iraq. A young boy from Husayn's camp escaped from the tents, ran to him, tried to defend him from a sword stroke and had his arm cut off. One of the terms of the treaty which Muawiyah had signed was to return the Caliphate to Imam Hussain after the death of Muawiyah [1] , to where it rightly belonged. Wikimedia Commons. Hussain refused to obey. Zakeri, Mohsen Yazid removed Nu'man ibn Bashir al-Ansari as governor of Kufa due to his inaction, and installed Ubayd Allah ibn Ziyad , then governor of Basra , in his place. Shiites rejoice in newfound freedom 66, Husayn is said to have killed many of his attackers.