Mozart wikipedia english

The appearance and character of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart are the subject of multiple investigations at present.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart [a] [b] 27 January — 5 December was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition resulted in more than works of virtually every Western classical genre of his time. Many of these compositions are acknowledged as pinnacles of the symphonic , concertante , chamber , operatic, and choral repertoire. Mozart is widely regarded as among the greatest composers in the history of Western music, [1] with his music admired for its "melodic beauty, its formal elegance and its richness of harmony and texture". Born in Salzburg , then in the Holy Roman Empire and currently in Austria , Mozart showed prodigious ability from his earliest childhood. Already competent on keyboard and violin, he composed from the age of five and performed before European royalty.

Mozart wikipedia english

The two main labels that have been used to describe the nationality of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart are " Austrian " and " German ". Editors of modern encyclopedias and other reference sources differ in how they assign a nationality to Mozart if any in light of conflicting criteria. Mozart was born in Salzburg , [1] which was then the capital of the Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg , a small, quasi-sovereign state. The Archbishopric of Salzburg was but one of more than similarly quasi-independent states in the part of Europe that was populated by German speakers. Even in Hamburg , Protestant and remote from his court [in Vienna], prayers were regularly said for him and his birthday was celebrated. For administrative purposes, the Holy Roman Empire was divided into " circles ". None of these included Salzburg. Although Mozart was not born in Austria as then defined , he had close connections there. He made three extended visits to Vienna in his youth, [12] and in moved to Vienna to pursue his career; he remained there to the end of his life As noted above, there was no country called "Germany" in Mozart's day; rather, there were hundreds of quasi-independent German-speaking states. Of these, Prussia blue on the map was already on the rise, expanding its territory, and it was under Prussian leadership that Germany was ultimately unified in

Stylistic unity and consistency is present over all his sacred music work.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart — had a powerful influence on the works of Ludwig van Beethoven — Beethoven held Mozart in high regard; some of his music recalls Mozart's, he composed several variations on Mozart's themes and he modeled a number of his compositions on those of the older composer. Whether the two men ever actually met remains a matter of speculation among scholars. Beethoven was born in Bonn in , about 14 years after Mozart born Salzburg , In , during Beethoven's childhood, Mozart had moved from Salzburg to Vienna , the Austrian imperial capital, to pursue his career. While Bonn was politically and culturally affiliated to Vienna, [1] it was geographically even more remote than Salzburg, lying around km distant on the opposite side of German-speaking Europe.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was a musician capable of playing multiple instruments who started playing in public at the age of 6. Over the years, Mozart aligned himself with a variety of European venues and patrons, composing hundreds of works that included sonatas, symphonies, masses, chamber music, concertos and operas, marked by vivid emotion and sophisticated textures. Central Europe in the midth century was going through a period of transition. The remnants of the Holy Roman Empire had divided into small semi-self-governing principalities. The result was competing rivalries between these municipalities for identity and recognition. Political leadership of small city-states like Salzburg, Vienna, and Prague was in the hands of the aristocracy and their wealth would commission artists and musicians to amuse, inspire, and entertain. The music of the Renaissance and Baroque periods was transitioning toward more full-bodied compositions with complex instrumentation. The small city-state of Salzburg would be the birthplace of one of the most talented and prodigious musical composers of all time.

Mozart wikipedia english

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart [a] [b] 27 January — 5 December was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition resulted in more than works of virtually every Western classical genre of his time. Many of these compositions are acknowledged as pinnacles of the symphonic , concertante , chamber , operatic, and choral repertoire. Mozart is widely regarded as among the greatest composers in the history of Western music, [1] with his music admired for its "melodic beauty, its formal elegance and its richness of harmony and texture".

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In the marriage contract, Constanze "assigns to her bridegroom five hundred gulden which Thus, Krafft took as models the family portrait by Della Croce — and the unfinished oil painting by Joseph Lange —, reproduced in the right margin , which were provided to her by Mozart's own sister, in Salzburg. There is some scholarly debate about whether Mozart was four or five years old when he created his first musical compositions, though there is little doubt that Mozart composed his first three pieces of music within a few weeks of each other: K. Portrait, c. Although the evidence is inconclusive, [82] it appears that wealthy patrons in Hungary and Amsterdam pledged annuities to Mozart in return for the occasional composition. Peter J. For example, Beethoven copied a passage from Mozart's 40th Symphony into the sketchbook he was using when he composed his Fifth Symphony , the third movement of which opens with a theme similar to one from the Mozart. Contents move to sidebar hide. His only full-scale ballets are K. Wikiquote has quotations related to Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Robbins Landon , musicologist and specialist in Mozart's life and works, he probably had to acquire elegant clothes for the coronation festivities in Frankfurt, [44] [note 11] for attendance at public concerts and private receptions. Tools Tools. What I say is intended only to prevent you from burdening yourself with useless people and giving titles to people of that sort. Mozart Studies.

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Further postponement is out of the question. PMID These few people with their umbrellas stood round the bier, which then taken via the Grosse Schullerstrasse to the St. Music for a Latin drama [18]. This was also the year of his first musical publication, the six Trio Sonatas, Opus 1. The Holy Roman Empire, — He enjoyed billiards , dancing, and kept pets, including a canary, a starling , a dog, and a horse for recreational riding. On this social nonconformism that Mozart displayed throughout his life, it is worth mentioning the parting of ways with who had been his patron and protector since childhood, Hieronymus von Colloredo , Prince-Archbishop of Salzburg , who had an excellent relationship with the composer's father. From royalties on three Paris performances of Figaro he received some ten thousand francs, enough to buy a country estate at Caversaccio in Como Province. All too often later writers have used these data uncritically to support pet theories. His father and sister were cordially polite to Constanze, but the visit prompted the composition of one of Mozart's great liturgical pieces, the Mass in C minor. Between April and December , Mozart developed an enthusiasm for violin concertos, producing a series of five the only ones he ever wrote , which steadily increased in their musical sophistication. Deiner, the landlord, was also present for the funeral. He experienced great satisfaction in the public success of some of his works, notably The Magic Flute which was performed several times in the short period between its premiere and Mozart's death [83] and the Little Masonic Cantata K.