St helena ascension and tristan da cunha

Saint Helena is a remote volcanic tropical island 1, km 1, mi west of the coast of south-western Africa, and 4, km 2, mi east of Rio de Janeiro in South America.

Its name was Saint Helena and Dependencies until 1 September , when a new constitution came into force, giving the three islands equal status as three territories, with a grouping under the Crown. Of volcanic origin , the islands of Saint Helena , Ascension Island, and Tristan da Cunha were all formerly separate colonies of the English crown , though separately discovered by several Portuguese explorers between and The Portuguese found Saint Helena uninhabited, with an abundance of trees and fresh water. They imported livestock, fruit trees and vegetables, and built a chapel and one or two houses. Though they formed no permanent settlement, the island became crucially important for the collection of food and as a rendezvous point for homebound voyages from Asia. English privateer Francis Drake very probably located the island on the final lap of his circumnavigation of the world —

St helena ascension and tristan da cunha

Population: 7, St Helena est. PDF version. They form a single territorial grouping under the sovereignty of the British Crown. According to July estimates the population of the islands collectively is 7, In Saint Helena most of the population is in capital Jamestown in the northwest and in the interior Longwood area. For Ascension, the location of most of the population, is in Georgetown. In Tristan da Cunha — most of the nearly citizens live in the northern coastal town of Edinburgh. In s, the British East India Company uses the island as a way station for trading ships sailing home from the Orient and is granted a charter to run the island, installing its own governor in St Helena is probably best known for being the island where French Emperor Napolean Bonaparte was exiled after his defeat at the Battle of Waterloo in In , St Helena becomes a British crown colony.

The median male wage was higher than the median female wage. Archived PDF from the original on 27 October Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha.

Though far from each other, they form the British Overseas Territory of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, a single territorial grouping under the sovereignty of the British Crown. Much of their history has been influenced by military and strategic interests. Head of state: Charles III, represented by a governor. The territory elects 12 members to its Legislative Council, five of who serve as ministers on the Executive Council, chaired by the governor. The governor is represented on Ascension Island and Tristan da Cunha by local administrators. The islands support local newspapers and radio stations.

Its name was Saint Helena and Dependencies until 1 September , when a new constitution came into force, giving the three islands equal status as three territories, with a grouping under the Crown. Of volcanic origin , the islands of Saint Helena , Ascension Island, and Tristan da Cunha were all formerly separate colonies of the English crown , though separately discovered by several Portuguese explorers between and The Portuguese found Saint Helena uninhabited, with an abundance of trees and fresh water. They imported livestock, fruit trees and vegetables, and built a chapel and one or two houses. Though they formed no permanent settlement, the island became crucially important for the collection of food and as a rendezvous point for homebound voyages from Asia. English privateer Francis Drake very probably located the island on the final lap of his circumnavigation of the world — In developing their Far East trade, the Dutch also began to frequent the island. They made a formal claim to it in but did not settle the isle, and by largely abandoned it in favour of their colony at the Cape of Good Hope.

St helena ascension and tristan da cunha

Saint Helena is a remote volcanic tropical island 1, km 1, mi west of the coast of south-western Africa, and 4, km 2, mi east of Rio de Janeiro in South America. Saint Helena measures about 16 by 8 km 10 by 5 mi and has a population of 4, per the census. It is one of the most remote major islands in the world and was uninhabited when discovered by the Portuguese enroute to the Indian subcontinent in For about four centuries, the island was an important stopover for ships from Europe to Asia and back, while sailing around the African continent, until the opening of the Suez Canal. Saint Helena is the United Kingdom 's second-oldest overseas territory after Bermuda. Saint Helena is known for being the site of Napoleon 's second exile, following his final defeat in This tradition was reviewed by a paper [6] which concluded that the Portuguese chronicles [7] published at least fifty years after the sighting are the sole primary source for the discovery. A paper notes that 21 May is the feast day of St Helena in the Eastern Orthodox and most Protestant churches, but the Roman Catholic one is in August, and the day and the month were first quoted in by Jan Huyghen van Linschoten , who was probably mistaken, because the island was discovered several decades before the Reformation and the start of Linschoten's Protestant faith.

Wend american group

In addition, all arrivals were required to self-quarantine for 14 days after landing in Saint Helena. The island of Saint Helena became internationally known as the British government's chosen place of exile of Napoleon Bonaparte , who was detained on the island from October until his death on 5 May , and it was made a British crown colony in by the Government of India Act For about four centuries, the island was an important stopover for ships from Europe to Asia and back, while sailing around the African continent, until the opening of the Suez Canal. St Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha. Private and charter jets were accepted only with permission from the Governor. Sao Tome and Principe country profile. Radio 1 news, features and entertainment , S. Neil McCulloch, and Richard K. Archived from the original on 6 December You may disable cookies by adjusting your browser settings accordingly. For other uses, see Saint Helena disambiguation.

Population: 7, St Helena est. PDF version.

Saint Helena used sterling currency as in the United Kingdom until , when it began to issue its own banknotes at par with sterling. Capital: Jamestown. A government report was published on 10 December Archived from the original on 3 March Archived PDF from the original on 27 October Retrieved 4 July Now named Eswatini. Sao Tome and Principe country profile. In February , the government of St Helena launched the project to attract operators of satellite ground stations to the island who would lease capacity on the planned submarine cable for backhauling and so contribute to the operational costs of the latter. The Saint Helena Constitution took effect in , and provided that the island would be governed by a governor, a commander-in-chief, and an elected executive and legislative council. Falkland Islands profile. A third discovery story, told by 16th-century historian Gaspar Correia , holds that the island was found by Portuguese nobleman and warrior Dom Garcia de Noronha , who sighted the island on his way to India in late or early Saint Helenian Helenian Saint informally.